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Version 1.10
12/01/02
iii
History
Revision
Revision Histo
ry
Date
1.0
Official re
lease of EFI 1.10 S
pecific
ation, revis
ion 1.0.
12/01/02
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
...
107
108
Specification
1
Acknowledgements
2
History
3
Contents
5
Version 1.10 12/01/02 vii
7
Version 1.10 12/01/02 ix
9
Contents
11
Version 1.10 12/01/02 xi
11
Version 1.10 12/01/02 xv
15
Version 1.10 12/01/02 xix
19
Version 1.10 12/01/02 xxi
21
Version 1.10 12/01/02 xxv
25
Introduction
27
1-2 12/01/02 Version 1.10
28
1.2 Overview
29
1.3 Goals
32
Version 1.10 12/01/02 1-7
33
1.4 Target Audience
34
1.5 EFI Design Overview
34
1.6 EFI Driver Model
35
1.6.1 EFI Driver Model Goals
36
1.7 Migration Requirements
37
1-12 12/01/02 Version 1.10
38
Version 1.10 12/01/02 1-13
39
1.8.5 Pseudo-Code Conventions
40
1.8.6 Typographic Conventions
40
Overview
41
2.1.1 EFI Images
42
2.1.2 EFI Applications
43
2.1.3 EFI OS Loaders
44
2.1.4 EFI Drivers
44
2.2.1 EFI Services
45
2.2.2 Runtime Services
46
2.3.1 Data Types
47
NULL may be
48
2.3.2 IA-32 Platforms
49
2.3.2.1 Handoff State
50
2.3.3 Itanium
51
-Based Platforms
51
2.4 Protocols
52
Table 2-4. EFI Protocols
54
2.5 EFI Driver Model
55
Figure 2-5. Desktop System
56
Figure 2-6. Server System
56
Version 1.10 12/01/02 2-17
57
2-18 12/01/02 Version 1.10
58
Version 1.10 12/01/02 2-19
59
2.5.2 Driver Initialization
60
2.5.3 Host Bus Controllers
61
2.5.4 Device Drivers
63
2.5.5 Bus Drivers
64
Bus Controller
65
2.5.6 Platform Components
66
2.5.7 Hot-Plug Events
67
2.6.1 Required Elements
68
Version 1.10 12/01/02 2-29
69
2-30 12/01/02 Version 1.10
70
Boot Manager
71
Descriptor
73
Table 3-1 Global Variables
75
3.4 Boot Mechanisms
77
3.4.2.1 Network Booting
78
3.4.2.2 Future Boot Media
78
EFI System Table
79
4.2 EFI Table Header
81
EFI_TABLE_HEADER
81
4.3 EFI System Table
82
EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE
82
EFI_BOOT_SERVICES
84
EFI System Table
85
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
89
EFI_CONFIGURATION_TABLE
91
Table 5-2. TPL Usage
101
Table 5-3. TPL Restrictions
102
Prototype
103
Parameters
103
Related Definitions
103
5-6 12/01/02 Version 1.10
104
Description
105
Status Codes Returned
106
ExitBootServices()
117
Services — Boot Services
125
Version 1.10 12/01/02 5-27
125
5.3 Protocol Handler Services
129
5-32 12/01/02 Version 1.10
130
Version 1.10 12/01/02 5-33
131
Figure 5-2. Handle Database
132
Version 1.10 12/01/02 5-35
133
EFI 1.10 Extension
136
Examples
152
5.4 Image Services
174
Table 5-9. Image Functions
175
StartImage()
178
UnloadImage()
179
5-94 12/01/02 Version 1.10
192
6.1 Variable Services
194
GetVariable()
195
Summary
195
GetNextVariableName()
197
SetVariable()
199
6.2 Time Services
201
GetTime()
202
6.3 Virtual Memory Services
208
SetVirtualAddressMap()
209
ResetSystem()
213
EFI_LOADED_IMAGE Protocol
217
Version 1.10 12/01/02 7-3
219
8.1 Device Path Overview
221
8.2 EFI_DEVICE_PATH Protocol
222
EFI_DEVICE_PATH Protocol
222
8.3 Device Path Nodes
223
8.3.2 Hardware Device Path
225
8.3.2.1 PCI Device Path
225
8.3.2.2 PCCARD Device Path
225
8.3.2.4 Vendor Device Path
226
8.3.3 ACPI Device Path
227
Table 8-8. ACPI Device Path
228
8.3.4 Messaging Device Path
229
8.3.4.1 ATAPI Device Path
229
8.3.4.2 SCSI Device Path
230
8.3.4.4 1394 Device Path
230
8.3.4.5 USB Device Path
231
8.3.4.7 I
232
O Device Path
232
8.3.4.9 IPv4 Device Path
232
8.3.4.10 IPv6 Device Path
233
8.3.4.12 UART Device Path
234
8.3.5 Media Device Path
236
8.3.5.1 Hard Drive
236
8.4.1 Housekeeping Rules
240
8.4.3 Rules with ACPI _ADR
241
8.4.6 Other Rules
242
EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL
243
Protocol Interface Structure
244
Version 1.10 12/01/02 9-5
247
Pseudo Code
249
9-8 12/01/02 Version 1.10
250
Chapter 4
251
EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL
289
10.1 Console I/O Protocol
295
SIMPLE_INPUT_INTERFACE
297
10.2 Simple Input Protocol
298
SIMPLE_INPUT
298
Version 1.10 12/01/02 10-5
299
SIMPLE_INPUT.ReadKeyStroke()
300
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT Protocol
302
10.4.1 UGA ROM
318
10.4.2 UGA Draw Protocol
319
10.4.3 Blt Buffer
319
10.4.4 UGA I/O Protocol
320
10.4.5 Fallback Mode Driver
320
10.5 UGA Draw Protocol
321
EFI_UGA_DRAW_PROTOCOL
321
EFI_UGA_DRAW_PROTOCOL.Blt()
325
10.7 UGA I/O Protocol
329
EFI_UGA_IO_PROTOCOL
329
EFI_SIMPLE_POINTER_PROTOCOL
340
10.12 Serial I/O Protocol
349
SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL
349
SERIAL_IO.SetAttributes()
353
SERIAL_IO.SetControl()
355
11.1 LOAD_FILE Protocol
361
LOAD_FILE Protocol
361
LOAD_FILE.LoadFile()
362
11.2 File System Format
364
11.2.1.1 File System Format
365
11.2.1.2 File Names
365
11.2.1.3 Directory Structure
365
11.2.2 Partition Discovery
367
Partition
369
Table HDR
369
11.2.3 Media Formats
375
11.2.3.1 Removable Media
375
11.2.3.2 Diskette
375
11.2.3.3 Hard Drive
376
11.2.3.4 CD-ROM and DVD-ROM
376
11.2.3.5 Network
376
11.3 File System Protocol
377
11.4 EFI_FILE Protocol
380
EFI_FILE Protocol
380
EFI_FILE.Open()
382
EFI_FILE.Write()
387
EFI_FILE_INFO
393
11.5 DISK_IO Protocol
397
DISK_IO Protocol
397
11.6 BLOCK_IO Protocol
401
BLOCK_IO Protocol
401
EFI_BLOCK_IO.ReadBlocks()
405
EFI_BLOCK_IO.WriteBlocks()
407
UNICODE_COLLATION Protocol
410
0 s1 is equivalent to s2
412
UNICODE_COLLATION.StrLwr()
415
UNICODE_COLLATION.StrUpr()
416
UNICODE_COLLATION.FatToStr()
417
Protocols-PCIBusSupport
419
Core Chipset Components
420
Front Side Bus
420
Device Handle
421
PCI Local Bus
422
PCI Host Bus
422
PCI Root Bridge
422
PCI Segment 0
424
PCI Segment 1
424
0x26 0x08 Address Length
459
Image Handle
464
EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL
464
12.3.2 PCI Bus Drivers
467
PCI Controller Device Handle
469
12.3.2.2 PCI Enumeration
471
12.3.3 PCI Device Drivers
471
12.4 EFI PCI I/O Protocol
473
EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL
474
to the PCI Root Bridge
483
for the
484
for the width specified by
486
, Width, and Count is not
488
, Width, and Count
495
, Width, and Count is
495
EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL.Map()
496
, and Length
510
12.4.1 PCI Device Paths
512
12.4.2 PCI Option ROMs
514
Byte Length Description
515
to EFI Image
516
to PCIR Data Structure
516
PCI Device Driver Image
517
12.4.3 Nonvolatile Storage
519
12.4.4 PCI Hot-Plug Events
520
EFI_SCSI_PASS_THRU Protocol
521
Protocols - USB Support
541
EFI_USB_HC_PROTOCOL
542
14-4 12/01/02 Version 1.10
544
14.2 USB Driver Model
574
14.2.3 USB Bus Driver
575
14.2.3.3 USB Hot-Plug Event
576
14.2.4 USB Device Driver
577
EFI_USB_IO Protocol
578
Status Code Returned
582
Protocols — USB Support
599
14-62 12/01/02 Version 1.10
602
14.2.6 USB Device Paths
604
EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK Protocol
607
IN UINTN BufferSize
624
EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK.Receive()
630
Revision Number
632
15.3 PXE Base Code Protocol
635
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE Protocol
635
DHCP Packet Data Types
642
IP Receive Filter Settings
644
ARP Cache Entries
644
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.Start()
647
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.Dhcp()
651
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.Discover()
653
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.Mtftp()
656
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.UdpWrite()
660
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE.UdpRead()
662
Protocols — Network Support
665
Version 1.10 12/01/02 15-59
665
EFI_BIS.Initialize()
678
EFI_BIS.Shutdown()
682
EFI_BIS.GetSignatureInfo()
688
Digest-Algorithms: SHA-1
697
EFI_BIS.VerifyBootObject()
701
16.1 Overview
715
EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL
717
UINT16 Ds;
721
16.3 EFI Debugport Protocol
728
EFI_DEBUGPORT_PROTOCOL
729
16.3.2 Debugport Device Path
734
16.4.1 Overview
736
16.4.3 EFI Image Info
738
17.2 Data Format
743
Block Header
744
Block Body
744
Table 17-1
745
17.2.3.2 Block Body
747
17.3 Compressor Design
748
17.3.2 String Info Log
749
17.3.2.1 Data Structures
750
17.3.2.2 Searching the Tree
751
17.3.2.3 Adding String Info
751
Figure 17-6. Node Split
752
17.3.3.3 Code Generation
754
17.4 Decompressor Design
755
17.5 Decompress Protocol
756
EFI_DECOMPRESS_PROTOCOL
756
Protocols-DeviceI/OProtocol
761
18.2 DEVICE_IO Protocol
762
DEVICE_IO Protocol
762
DEVICE_IO.Map()
768
DEVICE_IO.AllocateBuffer()
771
19.1 Overview
775
19.1.2 OS Independent
776
19.1.3 EFI Compliant
776
19.1.5 Relocatable Image
776
19.2 Memory Ordering
777
19.4 Natural Indexing
779
19.4.3 Constant
780
19.4.4 Natural Units
780
19.5.1 Direct Operands
781
19.5.2 Indirect Operands
781
19.5.4 Immediate Operands
782
19.6 EBC Instruction Syntax
783
19.7 Instruction Encoding
783
19.8 EBC Instruction Set
785
SYNTAX:
786
DESCRIPTION:
786
OPERATION:
786
BEHAVIORS AND RESTRICTIONS:
786
DESCRIPTION
789
BEHAVIOR AND RESTRICTIONS:
793
OPERATION
822
STORESP
832
19.9.1 Calling Outside VM
835
19.9.2 Calling Inside VM
835
19.9.3 Parameter Passing
835
19.9.4 Return Values
835
19.9.5 Binary Format
835
EFI_EBC_PROTOCOL
837
19.12 EBC Tools
844
19.12.8 Function Returns
845
19.12.10 Thunking
846
19.12.11 EBC Linker
848
19.12.12 Image Loader
848
19.12.13 Debug Support
848
19.13 VM Exception Handling
849
19.14 Option ROM Formats
850
Appendix A
851
GUID and Time Formats
851
A-2 12/01/02 Version 1.10
852
Appendix B
853
Console
853
B.2 SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT
854
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT
855
Version 1.10 12/01/02 B-4
856
C.1 Example Computer System
857
C.2 Legacy Floppy
858
C.3 IDE Disk
859
C.5 ACPI Terms
862
Device Path Examples
863
Version 1.10 12/01/02 C-7
863
C-8 12/01/02 Version 1.10
864
Appendix D
865
Status Codes
865
Appendix E
867
32/64-Bit UNDI Specification
867
E.1.3 OS Network Stacks
871
Pro Con
872
E.2 Overview
873
E.2.2 UNDI Command Format
879
E.3 UNDI C Definitions
881
E.3.1.3 PXE_BUSTYPE
882
E.3.1.4 PXE_SWAP_UINT16
882
E.3.1.5 PXE_SWAP_UINT32
883
E.3.1.6 PXE_SWAP_UINT64
883
E.3.2 Miscellaneous Macros
884
E.3.2.1 Miscellaneous
884
E.3.3 Portability Types
884
E.3.3.1 PXE_CONST
884
E.3.3.2 PXE_VOLATILE
884
E.3.4 Simple Types
886
E.3.4.1 PXE_BOOL
886
E.3.4.2 PXE_OPCODE
886
E.3.4.3 PXE_OPFLAGS
887
E.3.4.4 PXE_STATFLAGS
892
E.3.4.5 PXE_STATCODE
896
E.3.4.6 PXE_IFNUM
896
E.3.4.7 PXE_CONTROL
897
E.3.4.8 PXE_FRAME_TYPE
897
E.3.4.9 PXE_IPV4
897
E.3.4.10 PXE_IPV6
897
E.3.4.11 PXE_MAC_ADDR
897
E.3.4.12 PXE_IFTYPE
898
E.3.5 Compound Types
899
E.3.5.1 PXE_HW_UNDI
899
E.3.5.2 PXE_SW_UNDI
901
E.3.5.3 PXE_UNDI
901
E.3.5.4 PXE_CDB
902
E.3.5.5 PXE_IP_ADDR
903
E.3.5.6 PXE_DEVICE
903
E.4 UNDI Commands
904
Figure E-7. Linked CDBs
905
Figure E-8. Queued CDBs
906
E.4.2 Get State
907
E.4.2.1 Issuing the Command
907
E.4.3 Start
909
E.4.3.1 Issuing the Command
909
Preparing the CPB
910
E.4.4 Stop
914
E.4.4.1 Issuing the Command
914
E.4.5 Get Init Info
915
E.4.5.1 Issuing the Command
915
StatFlags
916
E.4.6 Get Config Info
919
E.4.6.1 Issuing the Command
919
E.4.7 Initialize
922
E.4.7.1 Issuing the Command
922
Before Using the DB
925
E.4.8 Reset
926
E.4.8.1 Issuing the Command
926
E.4.9 Shutdown
928
E.4.9.1 Issuing the Command
928
E.4.10 Interrupt Enables
930
E.4.11 Receive Filters
932
E.4.12 Station Address
935
E.4.13 Statistics
937
E.4.14 MCast IP To MAC
940
E.4.15 NvData
942
Bulk NvData CPB
943
E.4.16 Get Status
945
Using the DB
947
E.4.17 Fill Header
948
Fragmented Frame
949
E.4.18 Transmit
951
OpFlags
952
Nonfragmented Frame
952
E.4.19 Receive
955
Appendix F
959
Appendix G
961
G-4 12/01/02 Version 1.10
964
Appendix H
965
Compression Source Code
965
Appendix I
993
Decompression Source Code
993
Appendix J
1009
Opcode Summary
1009
Appendix K
1011
Alphabetic Function Lists
1011
RegisterPeriodicCallback()
1016
RegisterExceptionCallback()
1016
References
1043
ACPI Specification
1047
WfM Specification
1047
Glossary
1049
Glossary
1051
Index
1069
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